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The Institute of Solid State Physics (ISSP; (ロシア語:Институт физики твердого тела)) of the Russian Academy of Sciences is a research institution, located in the small town of Chernogolovka near Moscow in Russia. Founded on February 15, 1963, the institute has grown to become one of the largest physics institutes in the country. Its main fields of research are condensed matter physics and materials science. ==About the institute== The Institute of Solid State Physics was established on February 15, 1963 by the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (now the Russian Academy of Sciences). The main organizers of the institute were Georgii Kurdyumov, Yuri Osipyan, and Cheslav Kopetsky.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.issp.ac.ru/engl/about/2-issp )〕 Osipyan was the director of the institute from 1963 to 2001.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.issp.ac.ru/engl/rasmembers/33-ossipyan )〕 During his tenure as the director, he contacted students from universities such as Lomonosov Moscow State University and brought them to the institute for practical training and education.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.crdfglobal.org/about-us/annual-awards-gala/profile/2011/07/22/dr-yuri-a-osipyan )〕 He was principal research adviser of the institute from 2002 to 2008.〔 The institute has 22 laboratories, and more than 200 physical scientists and engineers. It carries out research in theoretical and experimental condensed matter physics and physical metallurgy. The fundamental insights gained in these fields are also applied to develop new technologies. The institute is one of the leaders in areas such as superconductivity, physics of fullerenes, physics of defects, crystal growth, amorphous and nanocrystalline materials, and other areas of condensed matter physics.〔 The institute is also an educational center; it provides education and training to undergraduate as well as doctorate students in physical sciences.〔 Students from Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow Institute of Steel and Alloys, and Faculty of Physics and Division of Physical Chemistry of Lomonosov Moscow State University are allowed to study and train at the institute.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.issp.ac.ru/engl/education )〕 The Department of General and Applied Physics of MIPT collaborates with the institute.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://mipt.ru/en/education/partnership-sections/ )〕 The institute also organizes conferences and seminars on various areas of condensed matter physics. Andre Geim obtained his PhD from the institute in 1987, he would go on to win the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2010 "for groundbreaking experiments regarding the two-dimensional material graphene".〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2010/press.html )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Institute of Solid State Physics (Russia)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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